CDW coverage is one of the first things UK drivers consider and look for when booking their Florida car hire, and it is also potentially one of the most frequently misunderstood elements. Knowing and understanding what CDW is, what it covers, and whether your booking already includes it is the single most useful preparation you can do before you reach the car rental desk in Florida.
What does CDW stand for and what does it cover?
CDW stands for Collision Damage Waiver. Florida rental companies offer it to limit or remove your financial liability if the hire vehicle is damaged during your rental period.
It is not insurance in the way UK drivers understand the term. CDW is a contractual waiver, the rental company agrees to waive; its right to charge you for certain types of damage, subject to the specific terms of that waiver. The scope can vary significantly between suppliers. Exclusions are not always volunteered at the desk.
Without CDW in place, you are personally liable for the full cost of any vehicle damage. In Florida, this extends well beyond physical repair costs. It may include loss of use fees, the revenue the rental company claims it lost while the vehicle was being repaired. Towing charges, administrative fees, and in some cases diminution of value may also apply. These are not hypothetical charges; they appear in standard Florida rental agreements and are applied routinely.
All of Our Bookings Include Full Cover Inc CDW, TW and SLI & With Zero Excess.
Plus, zero deposit, free cancellation and no hidden fees. Plus no need to purchase any additional cover at the rental desk. With Smarter Car Hire Florida, You're full covered.
What UK cover typically does not include
Many UK drivers assume their comprehensive car insurance or annual travel policy covers a hire car in Florida. In most cases, it does not.
UK comprehensive policies apply to your own insured vehicle. Travel insurance typically covers third-party liability only. Standard UK travel policies frequently exclude or sub-limit hire car cover outside Europe, and many exclude the USA entirely, or apply a sub-limit that falls well short of what a Florida rental company can legitimately charge.
Do not assume existing UK cover applies without checking the policy wording specifically against a Florida car hire scenario. Make that call to your insurer before you travel, not at the desk when you arrive.
What is the difference between CDW and Theft Waiver?
CDW covers collision damage, physical damage to the vehicle caused by an accident during your rental. Theft Waiver (TW) is a separate product that limits your liability if the vehicle is stolen. Both CDW and Theft Waiver are included as standard with every Smarter Car Hire Florida booking.
Some Florida rental desks use LDW, Loss Damage Waiver, as a combined term covering both collision damage and theft. Others present them as separate products with separate costs. When reviewing any Florida car hire booking, confirm whether both collision damage and theft are covered, not just one of the two.
What is SLI and why does it matter?
SLI stands for Supplemental Liability Insurance. It provides additional third-party liability cover above the minimum level required under Florida law. Third-party liability covers injury or property damage you cause to other people or vehicles during the rental.
Florida's own minimum insurance requirements, as low as $10,000 in property damage liability cover for any registered vehicle, according to the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, give a sense of how modest the state's baseline expectations are. SLI raises that liability limit to a significantly higher level, reducing your personal exposure in the event of a serious incident.
UK drivers have no direct equivalent to SLI in their standard insurance experience. The UK's compulsory third-party framework operates differently. For any Florida car hire booking, confirm whether the liability cover included reaches an adequate limit. SLI is included as standard with all Smarter Car Hire Florida bookings.
What does zero excess mean?
The excess, called the deductible in the United States, is the amount you remain responsible for even when CDW is in place. A CDW with a $1,500 excess means you pay the first $1,500 of any covered claim regardless of the waiver.
Zero excess reduces that liability to zero. The rental company cannot charge you the standard excess amount for covered damage or theft.
Every Smarter Car Hire Florida booking includes zero excess as standard, so nothing needs to be negotiated or purchased at the rental desk for covered events. CDW and zero excess are only two pieces of the picture, SLI and theft cover work alongside them, and our complete guide to Florida car hire insurance walks through exactly how they all fit together.
Cover for tyres and glass
The level of coverage provided by each car rental provider can be different. For example all bookings with Smarter Car Hire Florida with the exception of those through SIXT, include coverage for tyres, glass and undercarriage at no additional cost.
For a detailed breakdown of supplier terms, daily waiver costs, and component protection, read our full guide to Florida tyre and glass cover.
Like here in the UK there are exclusions that apply to coverage and they do not extend to every possible damage scenario. The following exclusions apply regardless of the cover in place.
Damage caused by driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is excluded. Driving on unpaved or prohibited terrain is also excluded. Reckless driving and deliberate misuse fall outside the cover entirely. Full details of Florida car hire insurance exclusions are set out in Section 13.4 of the booking conditions.
Understanding these exclusions before travel is important. Discovering them after an incident at the desk is considerably more stressful.
What happens if you arrive at the desk without CDW in place?
The rental desk agent will offer CDW often at a significantly higher daily rate than a pre-arranged booking would include. Declining CDW entirely exposes you to the full damage liability described above.
The rental company will typically require a much larger credit card pre-authorisation as security. Some suppliers require a credit card specifically for guests declining CDW; a debit card will not be accepted as the security instrument regardless of available balance. Even with CDW in place, debit card rules at the desk vary considerably by supplier, so it's worth checking before you travel.
If damage occurs and CDW is not in place, the rental company may charge your card immediately for the estimated repair amount. Seeking reimbursement from a separate insurer requires full documentation, takes considerable time, and may not cover all charges the rental company has applied. None of this is a concern with a zero deposit Smarter Car Hire Florida booking, since CDW, TW, and SLI are already included as standard.

All of Our Bookings Include Fully Comprehensive CDW, TW & SLI, With Zero Excess
FAQs
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In most cases, not fully. Standard UK travel insurance typically covers third-party liability only and frequently excludes the USA or applies a sub-limit well below what a Florida rental company can charge. Before travelling, call your insurer and ask three specific questions: does this policy cover collision damage to a Florida hire car? Does it apply as primary cover with no territorial exclusion? Does the limit match or exceed the rental company's excess? Most standard policies will not satisfy all three.
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Some premium UK credit cards include a collision damage benefit for hire cars. This benefit is typically secondary cover in the USA — you pay the rental company first and reclaim later. It frequently excludes loss of use fees, administrative charges, and certain vehicle categories.
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Every booking includes Collision Damage Waiver (CDW), Theft Waiver (TW), and Supplemental Liability Insurance (SLI) as standard, with zero excess on Florida car hire. Zest Car Rental arranges these as part of the booking. No additional insurance needs to be purchased at the rental desk for covered events. The 24/7 UK support line — 01325 808123, option 1 — is available if any questions arise at collection.
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Loss of use is a charge some Florida rental companies apply when a damaged vehicle cannot be rented during its repair period. Third-party insurance and credit card CDW benefits frequently exclude this charge even when they cover the physical damage itself. Customers with specific questions about loss of use cover in their individual booking should call the team on 01325 808123 before travelling.
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Yes. Tyre damage, windscreen damage, and undercarriage damage are all included in every Smarter Car Hire Florida booking at no extra daily charge.
About the Author
Rob has been travelling to Florida since the early 1990s, first as a parent bringing his young family to explore the Sunshine State, and later as a property owner in the Orlando area. That first-hand experience of Florida family holidays, including real frustrations at the hire car counter, shaped everything Smarter Car Hire Florida was built to solve. In 2006, Rob co-founded Direct Villas UK Ltd (Company No. 06009413), the UK-registered business behind Smarter Car Hire Florida, with the goal of giving UK families honest, practical, and genuinely helpful guidance on every aspect of visiting Florida, including getting the car hire right.
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Reviewed April 2026